INFOGRAPHICS

Production, exports, and domestic sales are being squeezed by wartime disruption, EU trade barriers, and high energy costs

The price of day-ahead electricity in Ukraine last month stood at €112.7/MWh

Ukraine’s annual steel export losses may reach 1.3-1.6 mln tonnes

Potential merchant DR-pellets supply from Ukraine could reach 5-7 million tonnes

DRI projects depend on partnerships with iron ore miners

Stricter EU tariff-rate quotas would harm Ukraine’s wartime economy without solving Europe’s real steel-market challenges

The spot price in Ukraine last month was €101.4/MWh

Energy, trade, and investment pressures are creating new opportunities for cooperation

Ore production within the EU is concentrated in Sweden, while consumption remains volatile